iga nephropathy diet pay attention to what

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iga nephropathy diet should pay attention to:

First, pay attention to protein: acute glomerulonephritis onset three days to 6 days, the glomerular filtration rate, a transient azotemia may occur, and therefore should pay attention to protein diet, in the note field should seek fresh elections high-protein foods, such as milk, eggs, lean meat, fish and the like.

Second, low salt low sodium diet: edema and patients with hypertension should adopt a low-salt, no salt or low-sodium diet. Low-salt diet ordinary day with less than 3 grams of salt or soy sauce, 10 ml - 15 ml, where the salt content of many foods should avoid eating, such as pickles, pickled vegetables, salted egg, egg, bacon, seafood, salty looking, noodles, etc. It should be prevented. Salt-free diet is cooking, add salt and soy sauce. Low-sodium diet is in addition to not add salt and soy sauce when cooking outside, where the high-sodium foods and vegetables should also be noted that, as with baking powder or base as bread, cakes, biscuits, noodles and other vegetables in every 100 mg sodium more / 100 g shall be filled with all-day diet best does not exceed 500 milligrams sodium.

Third, pay attention to high potassium foods: when oliguria display, no urine or blood potassium decreased, should pay attention to potassium rich vegetables and fruits, such as bean sprouts, leeks, garlic, celery, cauliflower, Chinese toon, spinach, bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, lily, dried red dates, fresh mushrooms, seaweed, mustard, Sichuan preserved vegetables, bamboo shoots, mushrooms, apricots, lotus root, sorghum, corn, lentils, tomato, gourd, bitter gourd, etc.

Fourth, pay attention to the amount of fluid: daily urine should be controlled in accordance with the amount of fluid. Common supplementary method is in addition to the day before the supplement is discharged outside of urine, more fluid intake 500 ml to 1,000 milliliters. If the small amount of urine or with edema, fluid intake per day should not exceed 1000 ml.

Fifth, the supply of excess heat energy and fat: but do not have too high of heat, the fat content is not appropriate, adult day about 105 kJ to 126 kJ (25 kcal to 30 kcal) / kg body weight. Should eat more unsaturated fatty acid rich oils and fats, meaning animal oil-based.

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